* Beryllium is a member of the alkaline earth metals family:
____________________________________________________________________ BERYLLIUM / Be / 4 A lustrous, silvery-white, generally inert metal. Natural deposits of beryllium are of stable Be<9/4>, though transient traces of radioactive Be<10/4>, with a half-life of 1.5 million years are produced by cosmic ray impacts and can be detected in the atmosphere. atomic weight: 9.01218 abundance: 47th density: 1.848 gm/cc melting point: 1,278 C boiling point: 2,970 C valence: 2 ____________________________________________________________________
Beryllium is used in relatively small amounts as an alloying element, giving materials that have improved corrosion resistance, higher heat resistance, and greater hardness. The fact that it is transparent to X-rays makes beryllium metal useful in some applications, such as for windows on X-ray tubes.